Tue.Jan 14, 2025

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Drugmakers hiked prices for hundreds of drugs in early January

NPR Health

January is a big time for drugmakers to hike prices. This year saw higher prices for 575 medications so far, including Ozempic, drugs for HIV, cancer and many others.

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PBMs made billions marking up speciality drugs by more than 1,000 percent: FTC

The Hill

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) on Tuesday released its second interim report on pharmacy benefit managers (PBM), saying the major industry middlemen generate billions in revenue through vertical integration, industry dominance and marking up the prices of speciality drugs. The report specifically looked at the business practices of the Caremark Rx, Express Scripts and OptumRx, which are in turn owned by CVS Health, Cigna and UnitedHealth Group, respectively.

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The FDA calls for at-a-glance nutrition labels on the front of packaged foods

NPR Health

The FDA wants front-of-package nutrition labels required on packaged foods. The labels would tell consumers if the product has Low, Medium or High levels of saturated fat, sodium and added sugar.

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Gut microbiome dynamics reveal key factors influencing Enterobacteriaceae colonization

News Medical Health Sciences

Analysis of gut microbiomes reveals co-colonization patterns and potential therapeutic targets against Enterobacteriaceae, addressing global health challenges.

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The Princess of Wales says her cancer is in remission

NPR Health

The Princess of Wales revealed that her cancer is in remission after an emotional visit to the hospital where she received treatment last year.

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Genetics, brain development, and mental health shape teen eating

News Medical Health Sciences

Investigating the interplay of genetics, brain maturation, and mental health, this study reveals insights into adolescent eating behaviors and obesity risk.

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Database ranks 50,000 processed foods

News Medical Health Sciences

Research analyzes over 50,000 food products, highlighting the dominance of ultra-processed options in grocery stores and its implications for public health.

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Voices from the new breadlines in Syria: Who's waiting? And why?

NPR Health

Syria's new rulers faces one of their first serious challenges: bread lines. For Syrians, the long wait is a struggle but for some, bread is a business opportunity.

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Residents of unburned homes reported health symptoms months after Marshall Fire

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Wildfires that burn homes and vehicles could expose people to dangerous airborne compounds through ash and smoke. Research has shown that people returning to their unburned homes may also experience health symptoms months after a nearby fire is extinguished. Through a survey of people affected by the 2021 Marshall Fire in Boulder, Colorado, researchers found that headaches, sore throats and coughs were frequently self-reported by residents living near burned structures.

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LA-area wildfires taking toll on mental health of disaster survivors

NPR Health

Today marks one week since the big fires in Los Angeles started. The disaster is taking a toll on peoples' mental health, but LA is working to help with their immediate- and long-term needs.

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AI reveals key follicle sizes to boost IVF success

News Medical Health Sciences

Researchers utilize explainable artificial intelligence to identify follicle sizes important for relevant downstream clinical outcomes during assisted conception.

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Sick with flu? Scientists want to increase vaccine longevity

NPR Health

The COVID-19 mRNA vaccine generates enough of an antibody response to protect against severe disease for six months. But other vaccines offer years-long even lifelong immunity, such as the measles or yellow fever vaccines. Is there a way for scientists to tell how long a person's immunity will last? A team at Stanford Medicine might have found a way to do just that with the help of some of the cells found in our bone marrow.

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We are likely at peak season

Your Local Epidemiologist

Oof, we are coming out of the holidays and seeing the impact on viruses: there is a lot of sickness out there. I’d wager that we are around peak respiratory season. While a few patterns are unusual, this is a pretty middle-of-the-road season overall. Here is your state of affairs. Source: André-Philippe Côté Influenza-like illnesses: Very high The climate of respiratory health in the United States (the CDC coined “influenza-like illnesses”) is very high.

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High-fat diet linked to impulsive behaviors and brain changes

News Medical Health Sciences

Researchers examines how a high-fat diet modifies inhibitory control.

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Federal judge blocks FDA from enforcing graphic cigarette label rule

The Hill

A federal judge in Texas has temporarily blocked the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) from enforcing a requirement that cigarette packages include graphic warnings on the impacts of smoking. On Monday, U.S. District Judge J. Campbell Barker in Tyler, Texas, ruled in favor of R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company and others, finding the FDA does not have the authority to require cigarette packaging and advertising to include one of 11 different warning labels.

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This metaphorical cat is both dead and alive -- and it will help quantum engineers detect computing errors

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Engineers have demonstrated a well-known quantum thought experiment in the real world. Their findings deliver a new and more robust way to perform quantum computations and they have important implications for error correction, one of the biggest obstacles standing between them and a working quantum computer.

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Suspected outbreak of Marburg virus kills 8 in Tanzania: WHO

The Hindu

The patients contacts, including healthcare workers, have been identified and were being followed up, reports the World Health Organization

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Dementia cases expected to double by 2060: Study

The Hill

Dementia cases in the U.S. are expected to double by 2060 when around 1 million Americans are projected to develop the memory-losing condition every year, according to a new study that was published Monday in the medical journal Nature Medicine. The study found that the risk of developing dementia after turning age 55 is around 42 percent. Dementia is a group condition that includes loss of concentration, judgment and memory.

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Gut microbes revealed as hidden drivers of aging and cellular decline

News Medical Health Sciences

Gut microbiota-derived phenylacetylglutamine accelerates aging by driving cellular senescence through mitochondrial dysfunction and DNA damage, offering insights into therapeutic interventions for age-related decline.

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Floating solar panels could support US energy goals

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Federal reservoirs could help meet the country's solar energy needs, according to a new study. Geospatial scientists and senior legal and regulatory analyst quantified exactly how much energy could be generated from floating solar panel projects installed on federally owned or regulated reservoirs.

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How gut microbes and hormones shape your sweet tooth

News Medical Health Sciences

Scientists uncover how Ffar4 regulates sugar cravings through gut microbiota, revealing pantothenate as a key mediator to curb sugar intake.

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The Hindu Lit for Life | Dr Issac Mathai on holistic health, integrative medicine, and the importance of research

The Hindu

At The Hindu Lit for Life, Dr Issac Mathai will be in conversation with Dr E S Krishnamoorthy and Vasudha Rai

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Why and How Kansas Public Health Could Be Key in Shaping a Statewide AI Roadmap

JPHMP Direct

This blog post focuses on the reasons why public health should be at the forefront of AI dialogue at all levels, highlights several AI-related efforts in Kansas, and provides ideas for next steps. The post Why and How Kansas Public Health Could Be Key in Shaping a Statewide AI Roadmap first appeared on JPHMP Direct.

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On the cusp of a demographic transition

The Hindu

On declining fertility levels, an update on HMPV, sudden cardiac death among athletes and more

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Georgia state epidemiologist says flu season may have peaked

HEALTHBEAT

Public health, explained: Sign up to receive Healthbeats free Atlanta newsletter here. Officials with Georgias Department of Public Health reiterated Tuesday that while respiratory diseases are at seasonal heights , there are signs that this winters wave could be milder than recent years. At the DPH boards meeting, state epidemiologist Cherie Drenzek shared charts that showed stark winter increases in three major viruses Covid-19, influenza, and respiratory syncytial virus.

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Proteomic mapping identifies biomarkers driving healthy aging and preventing chronic diseases

News Medical Health Sciences

Scientists mapped the serum proteome longitudinally to uncover biomarkers linked to healthy aging and cardiometabolic diseases, revealing potential therapeutic targets.

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Impaired hippocampal circuitry and memory dysfunction in schizophrenia

Nature Mental Health

Nature Mental Health, Published online: 15 January 2025; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00376-1 Dysfunction in the hippocampal circuitry in individuals with first-episode schizophrenia and delusions is linked to deficits in behavioral pattern separation and recognition memory.

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Refining past climate records with wood anatomy

Nature Reviews Earth & Environment

Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, Published online: 15 January 2025; doi:10.1038/s43017-025-00643-4 Julie Edwards explains how quantitative wood anatomy helps refine records of past climate.

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Depression symptom-specific genetic associations in clinically diagnosed and proxy case Alzheimer’s disease

Nature Mental Health

Nature Mental Health, Published online: 15 January 2025; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00369-0 Using genome-wide meta-analyses of clinical measures of depression and biobank data, the authors investigate symptom-specific genetic associations between depression and subsequent risk for Alzheimers disease, finding an absence of a putative genetic overlap between disorders.

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Rational selection of TbpB variants yields a bivalent vaccine with broad coverage against Neisseria gonorrhoeae

NPJ Vaccine

npj Vaccines, Published online: 15 January 2025; doi:10.

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What is MORE? Enhancing recovery with mindfulness

Nature Mental Health

Nature Mental Health, Published online: 15 January 2025; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00374-3 We speak to Eric Garland, an endowed professor in Health Sciences at the T. Denny Sanford Institute for Empathy and Compassion, professor in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of California San Diego, director of UCSD ONEMIND (optimized neuroscience-enhanced mindfulness intervention design) and the developer of mindfulness-oriented recovery enhancement (MORE), an evidence-based mindbody therapy fo

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Study uncovers mechanism for cognitive improvement in dementia

News Medical Health Sciences

A University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) study proves that the WIN55.

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A synthetic cyclic peptide for promoting antigen presentation and immune activation

NPJ Vaccine

npj Vaccines, Published online: 15 January 2025; doi:10.

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Dementia risk impacts family planning decisions

News Medical Health Sciences

Living in a family where there is genetic risk for dementia significantly affects choices about having children and how to parent, finds a new study led by UCL researchers.

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