Sat.Aug 19, 2023 - Fri.Aug 25, 2023

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Paper drinking straws may be harmful and may not be better for the environment than plastic versions

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

'Eco-friendly' paper drinking straws contain long-lasting and potentially toxic chemicals, a new study has concluded.

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Reefs made from culled trees can help kickstart sea life in threatened waters

Frontiers

By Mischa Dijkstra, Frontiers science writer One of the ‘tree-reefs’ being examined after five months in the Wadden Sea. Image credit: Jon Dickson Researchers have shown that structures made from culled pear trees sunk into soft-bottomed seas like the Dutch Wadden Sea provide excellent replacements for naturally occurring hard substrates, of which many have been lost due to human activities.

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Data Analytics Improves Credit Risk Reduction Via Diversification

Smart Data Collective

Data analytics technology has significantly improved the state of finance. The financial analytics market size was worth $7.99 billion last year and is projected to be worth over $18.7 billion by 2030. We have talked about some of the many ways that data analytics technology is changing the state of finance. One of the ways people are benefiting from data analytics is by improving credit score monitoring.

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Self-Care A-Z: Sharing Self-Care “Recipes”

The New Social Worker

Practicing self-care is akin to learning how to cook a life-menu that nurtures, fuels, pleasures, and satisfies. What is on your menu?

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2023 Global Heat Wave: July brought the hottest three weeks observed so far

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

The first three weeks of July 2023 have been the hottest global three-week period so far. Researchers report that the European population's exposure to heat was highest in Italy.

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New pocket-sized device for clinicians could spot infected wounds faster

Frontiers

by Angharad Brewer Gillham, Frontiers science writer Image/Shutterstock.com Scientists have developed a device that works with a smartphone or tablet to capture medical images which can identify infected wounds. By capturing the heat produced by a wound and the fluorescence of bacteria, it helps clinicians tell the difference between inflammation and a potentially dangerous infection.

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New York City Teens Connection: a Personal Reflection on Positive Youth Development

Fund for Public Health NYC

FPHNYC is proud to have secured a new fourth round of HHS funding for the NYC Health Department’s New York City Teens Connection (NYCTC). The program works with hundreds of schools and high-quality, teen-friendly clinics, as well as dozens of youth-serving organizations, to implement evidence-based sexual health education for at least 15,000 youth annually.

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Loss of Antarctic sea ice causes catastrophic breeding failure for emperor penguins

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Emperor penguin colonies experienced unprecedented breeding failure in a region of Antarctica where there was total sea ice loss in 2022. The discovery supports predictions that over 90% of emperor penguin colonies will be quasi-extinct by the end of the century, based on current global warming trends.

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People taking adult education classes run lower risk of dementia

Frontiers

By Mischa Dijkstra, Frontiers science writer Researchers analyzed health information on middle-aged and senior participants in the UK Biobank. They showed that those who took part in adult education classes had a 19% lower risk of developing dementia within five years of follow-up. Adult education also appeared to help preserve nonverbal reasoning performance and fluid intelligence.

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Data Analytics Proves ROI of NASM & ACE Fitness Certifications

Smart Data Collective

Big data has led to some major changes in the fitness industry. The fitness tracker analytics market size was worth over $44 billion last year. However, there are other ways that data analytics is transforming the fitness industry. One way is by helping evaluate the benefits of various certification programs. Data Analytics Demonstrates the Benefits of Various Fitness Certification Programs In fitness certifications, two notable players stand out: NASM and ACE.

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What Are Biofilms? How Do They Cause Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)?

Gideon

A biofilm is a layer of microbes that grows on a surface or structure. The simplest example of one is plaque, the sticky layer of bacteria that grows on our teeth. Some biofilms are more problematic than others. When biofilms form on medical devices and catheters in our bodies, they can cause severe infections that are hard to treat. This is because bacteria in them are protected by the slimy biofilm matrix, which makes it harder for antibiotics to do their job.

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Scientists invent micrometers-thin battery charged by saline solution that could power smart contact lenses

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Scientists have developed a flexible battery as thin as a human cornea, which stores electricity when it is immersed in saline solution, and which could one day power smart contact lenses.

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City-living may make male song sparrows more doting ‘super’ fathers

Frontiers

By Deborah Pirchner, Frontiers science writer Image: Rob Lachlan New behavioral traits are often the first response of animals to changing environmental conditions. As cities increasingly become habitats of wildlife, researchers have studied behavioral changes in birds and examined how urbanization impacts parental care behavior of male song sparrows.

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Strategies for Ensuring Security in Hyperconverged Infrastructure

Smart Data Collective

For decades, security has been focused at the architectural level, with patching and upgrading being critical; this is a fundamental component of IT security. But there’s much more to think about when testing new data center technology , including hyperconverged infrastructure (HCI) solutions. It is critical to ensure security in an HCI to safeguard your organization’s data, apps, and overall IT environment.

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Data Analytics Helps with Competitor Research

Smart Data Collective

Big data technology has substantially changed the nature of business. The data analytics market is expected to grow from $30 billion last year to over $393 billion by 2032. A growing number of companies are using data analytics to handle a variety of important functions, including researching their competitors. We have talked about some of the ways that companies can use data analytics to research competitors on social media.

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Data-Driven Defense: The Crucial Role of Data in Cyber Security

Smart Data Collective

Over the last decade, the need for cybersecurity has increased substantially. As technology has become more evolved, so have the cybercriminals who seek to exploit weak defenses for their own nefarious gain. While there are many ways that organizations can bolster their digital defenses and help protect their networks and the information they hold, taking a data-driven approach is critical in our rapidly advancing world.

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Cluster of slightly unhealthy traits linked with earlier heart attack and stroke

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Middle-aged adults with three or more unhealthy traits including slightly high waist circumference, blood pressure, cholesterol and glucose have heart attacks and strokes two years earlier than their peers, according to new research.

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How a cup of water can unlock the secrets of our Universe

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

A researcher made a discovery that could change our understanding of the universe. He reveals that there is a range in which fundamental constants can vary, allowing for the viscosity needed for life processes to occur within and between living cells. This is an important piece of the puzzle in determining where these constants come from and how they impact life as we know it.

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How artificial intelligence gave a paralyzed woman her voice back

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Researchers have developed a brain-computer interface (BCI) that has enabled a woman with severe paralysis from a brainstem stroke to speak through a digital avatar.

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Longevity gene from naked mole rats extends lifespan of mice

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

In a groundbreaking endeavor, researchers have successfully transferred a longevity gene from naked mole rats to mice, resulting in improved health and an extension of the mouse's lifespan. The research opens exciting possibilities for unlocking the secrets of aging and extending human lifespan.

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Scientists solve mystery of why thousands of octopus migrate to deep-sea thermal springs

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Researchers used advanced technology to study a massive aggregation of deep-sea octopus gathered at thermal springs near an extinct underwater volcano off the coast of Central California. Warm water from hydrothermal springs accelerates development of octopus embryos, giving young octopus a better chance of survival. The Octopus Garden is the largest known aggregation of octopus on the planet -- the size of this nursery, and the abundance of other marine life that thrives in this rich community,

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A fitness tracker for brain health: How a headband can identify early signs of Alzheimer's disease in your sleep

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Researchers make progress in developing a digital biomarker that detects early signs of Alzheimer's disease in brainwave patterns using a simple 'wearable' headband at night.

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Researchers fully sequence the Y chromosome for the first time

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

What was once the final frontier of the human genome -- the Y chromosome -- has just been mapped out in its entirety. Scientists used advanced sequencing technologies to read out the full DNA sequence of the Y chromosome -- a region of the genome that typically drives male reproductive development. The results demonstrate that this advance improves DNA sequencing accuracy for the chromosome, which could help identify certain genetic disorders and potentially uncover the genetic roots of others.

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New modeling method helps to explain extreme heat waves

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

To prepare for extreme heat waves around the world -- particularly in places known for cool summers -- climate-simulation models that include a new computing concept may save tens of thousands of lives.

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Newly discovered 'primitive cousins of T rex' shed light on the end of the age of dinosaurs in Africa

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Researchers have discovered the fossils of two new abelisaurs in Morocco, showing the diversity of dinosaurs in this region at the end of the Cretaceous period.

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Cells with an ear for music release insulin

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Researchers are pursuing various solutions for administering insulin to those with Diabetes. One such solution is to enclose insulin-producing designer cells in capsules that can be implanted in the body and triggered externally. Researchers have discovered a novel stimulation method using music to trigger cells to release insulin. Their solution works especially well with 'We Will Rock You' from the British rock band, Queen.

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Bronze Age family systems deciphered: Palaeogeneticists analyse a 3,800-year-old extended family

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Researchers have analyzed the genomes of skeletons from an extended family from a Bronze Age necropolis in the Russian steppe. The 3,800-year-old 'Nepluyevsky' burial mound was excavated several years ago and is located on the geographical border between Europe and Asia. Using statistical genomics, the family and marriage relationships of this society have now been deciphered.

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Formerly depressed patients continue to focus on negative

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

People who have recovered from a major depressive episode, when compared with individuals who have never experienced one, tend to spend more time processing negative information and less time processing positive information, putting them at risk for a relapse, according to new research.

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This fish doesn't just see with its eyes -- it also sees with its skin

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Without a mirror, it can be hard to tell if you're blushing, or have spinach in your teeth. But one color-changing fish has evolved a clever way to keep watch on the parts of itself that lie outside its field of view -- by sensing light with its skin.

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Barnacles may help reveal location of lost Malaysia Airlines flight MH370

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Geoscientists have created a new method that can reconstruct the drift path and origin of debris from flight MH370, an aircraft that went missing over the Indian Ocean in 2014 with 239 passengers and crew.

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Researchers describe rebuilding, regenerating lung cells

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

Researchers have discovered a novel approach for engrafting engineered cells into injured lung tissue. These findings may lead to new ways for treating lung diseases, such as emphysema, pulmonary fibrosis and COVID-19. The two studies describe the methodologies for engineering lung stem cells and transplanting them into injured experimental lungs without immunosuppression.

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Did sabertooth tigers purr or roar?

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

When a sabertooth tiger called out, what noise did it make -- a mighty roar or a throaty purr? A new study examined the data behind the arguments for each vocalization and found that the answer was more nuanced than they thought -- and that it could depend on the shape of a few small bones.

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Vegetarian diet of corals explains age-old mystery dating back to Darwin

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

A new study has revealed why coral reefs can thrive in seemingly nutrient poor water, a phenomenon that has fascinated scientists since Charles Darwin.

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Thinning ice sheets may drive sharp rise in subglacial waters

Science Daily: Pharmacology News

A new study shows that water underneath glaciers may surge due to thinning ice sheets -- a dangerous feedback cycle that could increase glacial melt, sea level rise, and biological disturbances.

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